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C# loops
C# loops
In this article, we'll learn about how to use loops in C#.
In C# there are 4 types of loops available -
for
foreach
while
do-while
The for loop
The for loop is a basic loop that is available in almost all programming languages. It executes a block of statements until a specified expression evaluates to false.
The above code executes the statements inside parentheses until the condition evaluates to false.
Example
for(int i =0; i <5; i++){ Console.WriteLine(i);}
The foreach loop
The foreach loop in C# is used to iterate over the instance of the type that implements the IEnumerable or IEnumerable<T> interface. In other words, it is used to iterate over an array or collection.
Syntax
foreach(type variable in collection){ statements...;}
Iterate on Array
In this example we'll use a simple array of integers.
int[] numbers ={1,2,3,4,5};foreach(int number in numbers){ Console.WriteLine(number);}
The above lines will print all the numbers in the list numbers.
12345
Iterate on Collection
In this example, we are going to use collections.
usingSystem.Collections.Generic;......List<string> people =newList<string>{"John","Smith","Josh","Walton"};foreach(string name in people){ Console.WriteLine(name);}
The above lines will print all the names from the collection people.
John
Smith
Josh
Walton
The while loop
The while loop executes a block of statements while an expression evaluates to true.
Syntax
while(condition){ statements...}
Example
int j =0;while(j<5){ Console.Write(j); j++;}
The do-while loop
The do-while loop executes a block of statements while an expression evaluates to true. The only difference in this and while loop is that, it executes the block at least one time since the condition is checked after the execution of the loop.